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Advantages of the Vapor Power packaged steam
generator.
Click here
to view a power point presentation of the Vapor
Power Advantages.
Changing Fuels:
Changing fuels for combination oil and gas fired
units is achieved by turning a selector switch mounted on the control
cabinet. It is not necessary to change any burner components in
order to change one fuel to another.
Rapid Start:
The small volume of water contained in the coils
allows the unit to achieve rated output in approximately five minutes
from a cold start as opposed to firetube boilers, which may take
up to an hour or longer.
Prepurge:
The physical size of Vapor watertube boilers
holds prepurge energy losses to a minimum. Prepurge is required
to insure that all combustible gases that may remain from previous
firings are removed prior to ignition. Prepurge also cools warm
interior surfaces and removes hot combustible gases left from previous
firings. This energy is lost out the stack during prepurge. Vapor's
physical size allows proper prepurge in a matter of seconds, which
holds prepurge energy losses to a minimum.
Burner Control:
Vapor's burner control, coupled with the small
water volume of the coils, allows for quick response to load changes.
Vapor units have a cycle time of less than one minute from a load
satisfied/burner off condition to demand/burner on at high fire
condition.
Turndown Ratio:
Vapor units offer "full modulation"
with turndown ratios of 8 to 1 for Circulatics and up to 13 to 1
for Modulatics. These high turndown ratios (maximum output to minimum
output) allow a wide range of loads to be handled without excessive
on-off cycling at low load conditions.
Size and Weight:
Vapor watertube steam generators are more compact
and weigh less than firetube boilers of the same horsepower. This
size and weight differential saves both floor space and installation
costs for new construction and frequently avoids the need to tear
down and rebuild walls for retrofit and replacement jobs. When comparing
our units with our competitors' similar units you will notice that
our unit will weigh more. Part of the reason for this can be found
in our coil design. The coils for our 300 psi Design Modulatics
are actually designed for 1,000 psi and 750 degrees F and hydrotested
to 1,500 psi. The coils for our 150 psi Design Circulatics are actually
designed for 1,275 psi and 750 degrees F and are hydrotested at
1,915 psi. Although many people consider this over design, Vapor
feels that the increased coil thickness leads to much longer life
and consequently less repair work in the field.
Multiple Coils:
While other manufacturers have one coil in their
unit, Vapor uses multiple coils (up to four coils in the Modulatic
and 6 coils in the Circulatic). When there is a damaged monotube
coil, the coil has to be completely replaced. In our multiple coil
design only the damaged coil needs to be replaced. This substantially
reduces coil replacement costs.
Burner Placement:
The Vapor steam generator's burners are located
on top in the Modulatic (vertical unit) and the end in the Circulatic
(horizontal unit). In both cases it is easier to see and work on
our burner than it is on a burner underneath the unit.
Combustion Chamber:
Vapor boilers, both the Modulatic and Circulatic,
have a combustion chamber that completely isolates the flame from
the coil section thus eliminating direct flame impingement on the
coil. Other manufacturers use a waterwall instead of a separate
combustion chamber. This allows partially burned fuels to come in
contact with the relatively cooler coil surface which results in
soot problems. Vapor does not have this problem and does not offer
a soot blower as an option. The combustion chamber's design allows
for combustion air preheating, as airflow wraps around the combustion
chamber prior to entering the burner. In addition, the combustion
chambers are lined with high temperature refractory which re-radiates
energy to the flame insuring high flame temperatures and complete
combustion.
Product Range:
Vapor steam generators are available in standard
sizes from 18 BHP to 600 BHP and pressures up to 3,100 psig. Vapor
also has a complete range of superheaters with up to 7,500,000 Btu/hr
capability, temperatures to 1250 degrees F and pressures up to 2,750
psig. Combination steam generator/superheater packages are also
available.
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